The government has launched a public consultation on its new towns draft programme.
Subject to the outcome of the consultation, the government is proposing to take forward seven locations, scaled back from the initial twelve locations it had originally identified.
Where will the new towns be?
Three are brownfield sites in cities:
- Leeds South Bank.
- Manchester Victoria North.
- Thamesmead Greenwich.
The other sites will include some proportion of greenfield land (new towns sprouted on undeveloped land), with different levels of government support:
- Crews Hill and Chase Park, Enfield.
- Tempsford.
- Brabazon and the West Innovation Arc (South Gloucestershire).
- Milton Keynes.
The government is seeking views on these locations and is also conducting an environmental assessment before any final decisions are made. It has said this will be the first of many opportunities to shape the proposals under consideration.
NFU position
The NFU has serious concerns that the construction of these new towns will have a significant impact on the British countryside and rural communities.
We are calling for transparency and for productive farmland to be protected wherever possible.
We will continue to raise the concerns of farmers and rural communities to ensure that their wishes and needs are met by the drive to deliver greater housing supply. We will also be engaging with the government, as well as national and regional stakeholders, to strive for the best outcomes for agricultural and rural communities.
The NFU has concerns over land acquisition and the use of compulsory purchase powers. The consultation document acknowledges that this is a way to acquire land at an early stage so that the government can capture some uplift in value.
Voluntary agreement with landowners should always be sought before any compulsory purchase powers are used.
We strongly oppose removing ‘hope value’. Hope value refers to the uplift in land value based on potential future development.
The NFU warns that giving authorities power to remove hope value could:
- reduce compensation for landowners,
- undermine fairness,
- and create significant financial risk for farmers.