Dry weather and agri-environment schemes – latest news

Environment and climate
General view of farmland

The NFU is urging the RPA to take a responsive and flexible approach towards farmers who are struggling to deliver on agri-environment schemes due to dry weather.

The dry weather is creating ongoing challenges on farm, forage has been particularly hard hit with livestock producers having to feed winter rations early or buy in feed to make up for poor grass growth. The NFU has called for the government to provide farmers with greater flexibility without fear of scheme payment repercussions, and without the need to request them.  

The flexibilities members need to see include:

  • Allowing grazing or cutting of option areas for forage. For example, legume fallow options.
  • Allowing winter forage crops to be grown on agri-environment areas. This could allow overwinter stubble option area to grow cover crops for forage.
  • Allowing supplementary feeding of livestock
  • Help where agri-environment options fail. There should be flexibility that options don’t need to be established if conditions are not right.  For example, winter and summer cover crops.

Through existing processes, members can contact the RPA to get permission to cut, graze or change how they manage scheme areas. It is vital the RPA responds to these requests in a timely manner.

This case-by-case approach typically comes with financial implications; farm businesses cannot afford to lose money at a time when increased costs are being incurred, affecting much-needed cashflow. We have asked the RPA to consider these pressures on farms.

In the future, it is important that agri-environment schemes are designed in a way that enables farms to adapt to and manage extreme weather events.

Minor and temporary agreement changes

It is important to contact the RPA as soon as possible if you are struggling to deliver on an agri-environment scheme due to dry weather.

Scheme options differ, some but not all do have flexibility when actions need to happen or when you can cut; it will depend on the scheme and start date of that agreement. It is important that members and agents check what individual agreements say.

The RPA will advise on the best way forward, such as a MTA (Minor Temporary Adjustment) for Countryside Stewardship or a CoC (Change of Circumstance) for SFI. The process varies depending on the scheme:

The RPA will deal with requests on a case-by-case basis. Please note that adjustments to agreements could lead to agreement values being amended. 

Contact the RPA

Agri-environment schemes and dry weather: Timeline of NFU work

September 2025

NFU President meets Defra Secretary on farm to discuss farming challenges

Highlighting the NFU’s proactive work, NFU President Tom Bradshaw put forward suggestions to Defra Secretary Steve Reed on changing Defra’s current approach, particularly around forage needs heading into winter.


Photograph: PagePix Ltd

August 2025

Timely responses needed

At its next meeting with the RPA on 27 August, the NFU will raise the need for a more flexible approach by the RPA and timely responses to requests for changes to agreements.

August 2025

NFU calls for future environmental schemes to learn from current drought crisis

As Defra develops the next round of the SFI the NFU is urging the department to ensure the scheme supports farmers’ resilience in the face of a changing climate. With increasingly extreme dry and wet periods, there must be greater flexibility in agri-environment schemes.

July 2025

Proactive approach needed

The NFU raised calls on Defra and the RPA to take a proactive approach to managing the issues members are having with being able to cut or graze certain options.

July 2025

NFU President Tom Bradshaw raises concerns at the Great Yorkshire Show

NFU President Tom Bradshaw meets with Farming Minister Daniel Zeichner at the Great Yorkshire Show to raise members' concerns.

May 2025

NFU raises concerns on dry weather impact

The NFU first raised with the RPA (Rural Payments Agency) our concerns about the impact the dry weather will be starting to have on farms and agri-environmental agreement scheme delivery and the need for a pro-active approach. 

The RPA advised that if agreement holders are affected, they need to contact the RPA for either a MTA (Minor Temporary Adjustment) for Countryside Stewardship or a CoC (Change of Circumstance) for SFI, the RPA would monitor the situation.

The NFU has continued to raise our concerns on this nearly weekly at every relevant RPA meeting since. The NFU urged the RPA to act early and warned that farmers would be nervous about submitting an MTA/CoC due to the payment repercussions; numbers of MTA/CoC alone would not be representative of the impact.

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This page was first published on 22 August 2025. It was updated on 02 September 2025.


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